The influence of Russia political and social reform on education formation in Semirechiye at the end of XIX and the beginning of XX centuries.
The following system of education existed in Kazakhstan before the revolution: first level – mektebs (schools), second level – madrasahs. Mektebs were organized in auls, mainly in yurts of well-off Kazakhs and their mode depended on the mode of aul. In cities mektebs had constant location and were at the houses of well-off Kazakhs as well. The order of the study process, structure and content of lessons were determined by mullahs who were responsible for youth education.
|